"As for Krishna, He is the Lord Himself".
- The Bhagavata Gita
Gokulashtami marks the celebration of the birth of Bhagavan Sri Krishna. Lord Sri
Krishna was born on the 'Rohini' nakshatram (star) on Ashtami day. This festival
is also known as Sri Krishna Jayanti and Janmashtami. The actual day of celebration
can be on two different days as the star 'Rohini' and Ashtami may not be on the
same day. This occurs between August and September on the Christian calendar.
Krishna Jayanthi is also called as Janma Ashtami day, Gokula Ashtami and Sri Jayanthi.The
birthday of Krishna, who was born to King Vasudeva and Devaki Devi is celebrated
as a festival on the eighth day of the dark fortnight in the month of Sravana, which
corresponds to the English month of August-September. Therefore Gokuashtami means Gokul - Krishna and Ashtami - eight.
Sri Krishna is Lord Vishnu's eighth avatar (incarnation) on earth. He is considered
to be the Lord's most glorious incarnations. Even saying and remembering His name
brings joy because Sri Krishna himself was a manifestation of joy at all levels
and in all walks of life. No other God in the Hindu pantheon, or for that matter
in any other religion, is associated with so many romantic tales and so fully radiating
with all the divine attributes as Sri Krishna.
Since Sri Krishna lived in luxury throughout his life, Sri Krishna Jayanti is celebrated
with pomp and splendor. Plenty of sweets are made. Among these are laddus (yellu
oonde), chakli, cheedai, payasam (kheer), and so on. In addition, plenty of milk
products especially butter, which was Sri Krishna's favorite childhood food, are
given in offerings. A wide variety of fruits are also offered. The most common sweets
made laddus and payasam.
Great indeed are his many Leelas and the way in which he charms one and all. Several
sages and seers have paid homage to him. Narada, Sri Kulashekara Azhwar, Andal,
Tirumangai Azhawar, Nammazhwar have sung glorious verses in praise of Lord Krishna
who embodies Shudda Satvam. The Bhagavad Gita coming from the Lord is the absolute
truth which has withstood the test of time and has formed the basis and inspiration
for many Acharyas and Azhwars.
The life and message of Sri Krishna is the most stirring saga of one of the greatest
saviours and propounders of Dharma. Born in the dungeons of Kansa who was out to
kill him at the very moment of his birth, Sri Krishna's life is replete with many
such mortal dangers which he successfully triumphs over. He was the unchallenged
hero of his times both in terms of his bodily prowess and his intellectual brilliance.
Sri Krishna Jayanti, therefore, signifies not merely the birth of a great and Divine
Teacher of mankind in some distant past but the lighting of the spark of the Divine
Power in every one of us, which spurs us on to play our dynamic part in this world
of practical and hard realities with a sense of high spiritual purpose. Krishna
represents the total power of attraction (Aakarshna Shakti) like a magnet of infinite
rise. Hence Krishna is the source of joy.
The cultural aspects are represented by the traditionally dressed devotees. The
raas or dance is also done with devotees taking part with spiritual fervor. Sri
Krishna who manifests all levels of joy, is also the source of spiritual joy, which
overrides mental or emotional joy, just as emotional joy overrides physical joy.
If all the three are integrated and interdependent, then the observance of the festival
takes on the full meaning of Sri Krishnaarpanamastu - let everything be offered
to Sri Krishna.
Janmashtami 2009
Janmashtami will fall on 14th of August on Sunday in year 2009